Physical Metallurgy

Physical Metallurgy

The Physical Metallurgy Group investigates the relationships between manufacturing processes, microstructure, and the properties of metallic materials. It focuses on the development of new alloys and surface treatments for the automotive, aerospace, and medical industries, including shape-memory alloys for implants. It uses modern technologies, such as 3D metal printing, mechanical alloying, and plasma sintering, to produce advanced materials. Key areas include biodegradable implants, materials for hydrogen storage, and lightweight, high-strength nanocrystalline metals.

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Chemical metallurgy

Chemical metallurgy

Chemical metallurgy is where the life cycle of every metal product begins. Our task is to produce metals from raw materials. These can include ores and minerals or various waste materials, in both solid and liquid forms.

In our research, we emphasize environmental protection and sustainability. We are developing advanced methods for recycling precious metals, refining surface treatments for extreme conditions, and seeking ways to minimize the energy intensity of production.

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Corrosion engineering

Corrosion engineering

Corrosion engineering is a field dedicated to improving the durability of metals against corrosion damage. Losses caused by corrosion can amount to as much as five percent of GDP. Corrosion poses a threat to human health and safety as well as to the environment. Corrosion engineering addresses highly relevant topics. The group’s key activities include the service life of containers for deep geological disposal of spent nuclear fuel, corrosion aspects of hydrogen energy, the service life of materials in conventional power generation, the development of coatings for corrosion protection, and corrosion monitoring.

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Biomaterials

Biomaterials

The development of materials for medicine is one of the most rapidly evolving disciplines today. Our group specializes in research on metallic biomaterials that perform key functions in the human body (bone implants, vascular stents). Our challenge is to design materials that the human body will not only accept but with which it will be in perfect harmony.

In our laboratories, we are working on revolutionary concepts, such as biodegradable (resorbable) alloys that fulfill their purpose and then safely degrade within the body. We are also researching surface treatments that promote bone tissue growth. We combine our deep knowledge of metallurgy with biology and medicine to push the boundaries of modern medicine.

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Conservation and Restoration of Metal Art and Craftworks

Conservation and Restoration of Metal Art and Craftworks

Metal monuments are the memory of our civilization, but without professional care, they fall prey to the relentless passage of time. Our group forms a unique bridge between history, art, and the exact sciences. We work not only in studios but primarily in laboratories, where, with the help of state-of-the-art technology, we uncover the secrets of the old masters and seek ways to preserve our cultural heritage for future generations.

Our research focuses on the development of gentle cleaning technologies, innovative protective coatings, and methods for the conservation of archaeological finds and technical monuments. We help museums and galleries identify the composition of historical alloys and understand the mechanisms of their degradation.

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